Policy Brief

Economic Partnership: Trade, Investment, and LNG Cooperation

Published: November 2025

Executive Summary

The U.S.-Qatar economic partnership represents a cornerstone of bilateral relations, with Qatar ranking as America's third-largest trading partner in the Middle East. This comprehensive analysis examines the multifaceted economic cooperation, including trade relations, investment flows, and strategic energy partnerships that benefit both nations.

Investment Landscape

Qatari investments in the United States have created substantial economic value:

  • $35+ billion in direct investments supporting American businesses
  • 500,000+ American jobs created or maintained
  • Major investments in infrastructure, real estate, and technology sectors
  • Partnerships with leading U.S. companies and financial institutions

Trade Relations

Bilateral trade has grown significantly across multiple sectors:

  • $10+ billion in annual two-way trade
  • Qatar's status as the world's leading LNG exporter
  • U.S. exports of machinery, aircraft, and manufactured goods
  • Growing agricultural and food product trade

Energy Cooperation

The strategic LNG partnership ensures energy security for both nations:

  • Qatar supplying 20% of U.S. LNG imports
  • Joint ventures in energy infrastructure development
  • Technology transfer and research partnerships
  • Cooperation on clean energy and carbon capture initiatives

Sector-Specific Partnerships

Economic cooperation extends across diverse industries:

  • Financial Services: Qatari investments in U.S. banks and financial institutions
  • Real Estate: Development projects in major U.S. cities
  • Technology: Partnerships in innovation and research
  • Healthcare: Joint medical research and facility development
  • Education: University partnerships and research collaborations

Economic Impact Metrics

$45B+
Total Economic Impact
750K+
Jobs Supported

Future Opportunities

The partnership continues to expand into emerging sectors:

  • Artificial intelligence and digital transformation
  • Renewable energy and environmental technology
  • Space industry and aerospace partnerships
  • Biotechnology and medical innovation

Conclusion

The U.S.-Qatar economic partnership demonstrates how strategic alliances can create mutual prosperity. This relationship not only supports American jobs and economic growth but also contributes to global economic stability and development.

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AQPAC - American Qatari Public Affairs Committee | Strengthening U.S.-Qatar Relations